The priorities of the Polish Presidency in the Council of the European Union revolve around three pillars aimed at bolstering security, namely curbing irregular migration and its instrumental use, strengthening civil protection and combating organised crime.

Minister Tomasz Siemoniak pointed out that EU border security is one of the keys to maintaining the integrity and proper functioning of the Schengen area in the long term. He also brought up an effective return policy, which is particularly important in relation to individuals posing a threat to our collective security.

The issue of returns is high on the political agenda. The European Commission's work on a new draft legislative framework return policy is a welcome development. We are determined to make as much progress as possible on this draft during our presidency

– he said. 

The Minister of the Interior and Administration also spoke about the development of innovative solutions for migration management, noting that during the presidency, Poland will develop a number of proposals that were mentioned in the letter of 15 Member States of 15 May 2024. The main focus will be on return centres and the safe third country concept. Poland will also support the updating of EU legislation on building partnerships with key countries of origin and transit of migrants in order to provide them with a safe alternative to irregular migration to the EU. 

The Minister of the Interior and Administration reiterated that the EU must work towards a more balanced and effective migration and asylum system aimed at preventing irregular migration, as well as supporting the return of those who are not entitled to stay in the EU. 

Combating crime and bolstering community resilience

Minister Tomasz Siemoniak also pointed out the importance of ensuring effective capabilities to respond to any emerging threats, both external and internal. The aim of the Polish presidency is to support efforts aimed at increasing effectiveness in combating international organised crime groups, terrorism and radicalisation, as well as hybrid threats impacting internal security. 
The Polish presidency will promote the implementation of the EU Roadmap to fight Drug Trafficking and Organised Crime and the EU Strategy to tackle Organised Crime 2021-2025. 

We will continue to discuss the recommendations contained in Strengthening Europe's Civilian and Military Preparedness and Readiness, a report by S. Niinistö, at the Council level, focusing in particular on bolstering the resilience of society, which is essential for enhancing the preparedness of the EU as a whole. This is in line with the priorities outlined by the Polish presidency, expressed in its headline: “Security, Europe!” 

The crucial area concerns supporting efforts to strengthen European security in all its dimensions. This was a reference to the discussion at the informal meeting of Home Affairs and Justice Ministers in January, which highlighted that security should be understood in a horizontal way, encompassing all other policies.